Advanced AI Prompt for Java Maven SonarQube Analysis

Act as an Enterprise Java Build Engineer. Construct a rigorous GitHub Actions workflow for a monolithic Java application utilizing Maven. The workflow must: 1) Provision the environment with [JAVA_VERSION] and configure aggressive caching for the `~/.m2` local repository. 2) Execute the `mvn clean verify` lifecycle phase. 3) Trigger a comprehensive Static Application Security Testing (SAST) scan via SonarQube utilizing the [SONAR_PROJECT_KEY] and [SONAR_HOST_URL]. 4) Implement a hard blocking mechanism that polls the SonarQube API to enforce the 'Quality Gate'—if the code coverage or vulnerability threshold fails, the GitHub workflow must exit with a non-zero status, blocking the Pull Request. 5) Archive the compiled `.jar` or `.war` artifact securely for 7 days.